Middle East
Speakers’ Corner on the Nile
I m in Tahrir Square, and of all the amazing things one sees here the one that strikes me most is a bearded man who is galloping up and down, literally screaming himself hoarse, saying: I feel free! I feel free! Gathered around him are Egyptians of all ages, including a woman so veiled that she has only a slit for her eyes, and they re all holding up cellphones taking pictures and video of this man, determined to capture the moment in case it never comes again.
Baby steps: Mubarak creates reform committees
Americans support the Egyptian protesters
Tehran 1979 or Berlin 1989
The core issue in Egypt can be boiled down to this: are we witnessing Tehran 1979 or Berlin 1989? Is this a broad uprising against dictatorship whose goal of democratic freedom will be usurped by organized Islamists, as in the Iranian revolution? Or is this the end of the Arab Jurassic Park where, from Yemen to Tunisia, aging despots have ruled, and the start of a democratic flowering as world-changing as the collapse of the Soviet empire?
Egypt frees political prisoners under reforms promised by Mubarak
TV Interview of Protest Leader Revives Crowd in Cairo Square
Several thousand demonstrators marched on the Egyptian Parliament for the first time and masses crammed into Tahrir Square on Tuesday to demand the ouster of President Hosni Mubarak in a revolt buoyed by the broadcast of an emotional television interview with a young Google executive conducted hours after his release from secret detention.
Egypt Details Reforms as Protest Takes On New Life
As the authorities and protesters struggle to grasp the see-sawing initiative in Egypt s 15-day-old revolt, the government of Hosni Mubarak unveiled new pledges of reform on Tuesday, but demonstrators crammed anew into Tahrir Square in ever greater numbers to reject anything less than the president s immediate ouster.
Egypt thousands flood Cairo square galvanised by Google activist
Cables say Israel favours Suleiman
Protests swell at Tahrir Square
Cairo Struggles Toward Normalcy as Mubarak Tries to Wait Out Protest
As Egypt s revolt entered its third week the government of President Hosni Mubarak sought to seize the initiative from protesters still crowding Tahrir Square on Monday, offering a pay raise for government employees, announcing a date for opening the stock market and projecting an air of normalcy in a city reeling just days ago.
Amid Egypt Turmoil, More Clashes in Sinai
Egyptian protests: Who speaks for the young people gathered in Tahrir Square?
When I approached Nagla Nasser in Cairo's central square Sunday, she told me she was too old to talk to a reporter. "This is a youth revolution," said Nasser, who looks to be no older than middle-aged. "You need to talk to someone young." Exactly. But the question facing the popular revolt against the rule of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak is who speaks for the young protesters in the square. Egypt's youth has been instrumental in starting this uprising. Now everyone is asking who will finish it.
Suleiman The CIA’s man in Cairo
On January 29, Omar Suleiman, Egypt's top spy chief, was anointed vice president by tottering dictator, Hosni Mubarak. By appointing Suleiman, part of a shake-up of the cabinet in an attempt to appease the masses of protesters and retain his own grip on the presidency, Mubarak has once again shown his knack for devilish shrewdness. Suleiman has long been favoured by the US government for his ardent anti-Islamism, his willingness to talk and act tough on Iran - and he has long been the CIA s main man in Cairo.
Hamas eyes Brotherhood rise
Talks fail to end Egypt protests
Muslim Brotherhood Hails Imam Khamenei’s Support of the Egyptian Revolution
Droughts, Floods and Food
The consequences of this food crisis go far beyond economics. After all, the big question about uprisings against corrupt and oppressive regimes in the Middle East isn t so much why they re happening as why they re happening now. And there s little question that sky-high food prices have been an important trigger for popular rage
The shaping of a New World Order
While Obama's rhetoric moved more quickly towards the Egyptian people than did President Carter's towards Iranians three decades ago, his refusal to call for Mubarak's immediate resignation raises suspicion that, in the end, the US would be satisfied if Mubarak was able to ride out the protests and engineer a "democratic" transition that left American interests largely intact.
Suleiman ‘panned’ Egypt opposition
Omar Suleiman, Egypt's recently appointed vice-president, has previously harshly criticised Egypt's opposition Muslim Brotherhood in his communications with US officials, according to leaked US diplomatic cables. The revelations came as Suleiman met opposition leaders, including the Muslim Brotherhood, on Sunday in an bid to end a political crisis that has seen hundreds of thousands of people take to the streets in opposition to Hosni Mubarak, Egypt's president.
Egyptian voices reflect diversity
Egypt frees Al Jazeera journalist
Egypt reform promises doubted
Egypt’s new dawn echoes of 1919
The anxious jubilation and the revolutionary vivacity that permeated the atmosphere of Egypt's cities were reminiscent of the events that unfolded during Egypt s popular uprising of 1919, when, for the first time in the history of the modern Egyptian state, thousands of ordinary Egyptians of all classes, men and women, young and old, Muslim and Christian, took to the streets to demand political change.
Arab revolutions transcend Iran’s
Just a short four weeks ago, Iran's Green Movement appeared to be the most vibrant political struggle in the Middle East. That is the case no more. With the uprising in Tunisia that overthrew long-time dictator Zine el Abedine Ben Ali, and with its spread to the streets of Jordan, Lebanon, Yemen and most spectacularly Egypt, the Arab world is on the march, demanding democracy, human rights and jobs.
Prideful and Prizing Status Quo, Mubarak Resists Pressure
He walks several yards to his office from his living quarters at the presidential palace every day, dressed in his trademark black business suit and tie. On Saturday, he conducted a meeting of his new government s economic team. And on Sunday, he received an envoy from Oman, who delivered a letter from the sultan.
Resentment Finds a Target In Ahmed Ezz
As Egyptians turned their anger on symbols of the state late last month, torching police stations along with the headquarters of President Hosni Mubarak s ruling party, they reserved a special hatred for a garish building with black tinted windows in an upscale neighborhood, setting fire to it three times.
Egyptian Blogger Describes Clashes
In both countries, the time was ripe for revolution and social upheaval. Poverty, repression and hopelessness were enforced by greedy U.S.-supported despots who were deaf to the needs of their people. But there is little doubt that the recent street-protest revolts in Tunis and Cairo were assisted by new social media: Facebookers, tweeters and a new generation of Internet bloggers
Wallflowers at the Revolution
The live feed from Egypt is riveting. We can t get enough of revolution video - even if, some nights, Middle West blizzards take precedence over Middle East battles on the networks' evening news. But more often than not we have little or no context for what we're watching. That's the legacy of years of self-censored, superficial, provincial and at times Islamophobic coverage of the Arab world in a large swath of American news media.
Bloody in Cairo A Firsthand Account
Egypt VP Target of Assassination Attempt That Killed Two Bodyguards, Sources Tell Fox News
A failed assassination attempt on Egypt's vice president in recent days left two of his bodyguards dead, sources tell Fox News. Such an attempt on the life of Omar Suleiman would mark an alarming turn in the uprising against the government of President Hosni Mubarak, who only recently named Suleiman as vice president in an effort to quell the unrest and possibly line up a successor.
Egypt ruling party leaders resign but regime holds
Obama Backs Suleiman-Led Transition
Crisis in Egypt Tests U.S. Ties With Israel
West Backs Gradual Egyptian Transition
Mubarak’s phantom presidency
Western commentators, whether liberal, left or conservative, tend to see all forces of coercion in non-democratic states as the hammers of "dictatorship" or as expressions of the will of an authoritarian leader. But each police, military and security institution has its own history, culture, class-allegiances, and, often its own autonomous sources of revenue and support as well
Egypt and the Palestinian question
Along with the laundry list of domestic grievances expressed by Egyptian protesters calling for an end to the regime of Hosni Mubarak, the popular perception of Egypt's foreign policy has also been a focal point of the demonstrations. Signs and chants have called on Mubarak to seek refuge in Tel Aviv, while his hastily appointed vice-president, Omar Suleiman, has been disparaged as a puppet of the US. Egypt's widely publicised sale of natural gas to Israel at rock bottom prices has featured in many refrains emanating from the crowds.
Egypt Is Test of Obama’s Promises
Battle lines begin to take shape
Just a couple of days ago, a chorus of analysts - including this one - concluded that Hosni Mubarak was finished. The overall prediction still stands: his regime will never be the same again, and in all likelihood, it is just a matter of time before he goes. [1] However, for now, the Egyptian president, aged 83, seems intent on holding onto power, despite all odds.
We the Egyptian People
Egypt s not alone in seeing the gulf between its wealthy and the rest widen; that s a global trend. But in a country of 83 million where almost 30 percent of the population is still illiterate, and the big bucks have often depended on an entr e to Mubarak s son, Gamal, or his circle, the pattern has been particularly inflammatory.
Egypt Officials Seek to Nudge Mubarak Out
Freedom makes you giddy
Hosni Mubarak s decision to replace his cabinet and appoint a vice-president (Omar Suleiman, 74, head of army intelligence), something he had refused to do since he became president in 1981, had no effect on the hundreds of thousands of Egyptian demonstrators who want him to relinquish all power. His vague calls for dialogue with the opposition, and for economic and social reforms, were also ineffectual. The tension on Egypt s streets did not abate.
Egypt’s army failed in its duty
Mideast Payback Worries Washington
Reagan’s Epoch Shatters in Egypt
Upon taking office in 1981, Reagan turned the United States onto a new course, away from Jimmy Carter s intensive Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations and toward tolerance of the Likud strategy of expanding settlements on the West Bank and lashing out at Israel's enemies in Lebanon and the Occupied Territories.
Empowering Egypt’s new pluralism
The "March of Millions" in Cairo marks the spectacular emergence of a new political society in Egypt. This uprising brings together a new coalition of forces, uniting reconfigured elements of the security state with prominent business people, internationalist leaders, and relatively new (or newly reconfigured) mass movements of youth, labour, women's and religious groups. President Hosni Mubarak lost his political power on Friday, January 28.
Mubarak’s third force terror tactic
The apparently sudden and unexpected violence against Egyptian protesters that started on February 2 has an interesting historical ring to it. The date marks the unbanning of liberation movements in South Africa in 1990, and the start of political negotiations between the apartheid regime and the African National Congress. It also marks the start of the most violent period in South Africa s turbulent political history.
Mubarak says he ‘wants to go’
Hosni Mubarak, the Egyptian president, has said in an interview to America's ABC News that he is "fed up" and wants "to go" after 62 years in public service. However, he fears the consequences if he were to quit immediately, saying his resignation would bring chaos to Egypt. Protesters demanding an end to Mubarak's 30-year rule continue to clash with his supporters on the streets of Cairo. The uprising has been blamed on poverty, corruption and recession.
Egyptians turn out for ‘final push’
Chants urging Hosni Mubarak, the Egyptian president, to leave office are reverberating across Cairo's Tahrir Square. Hundreds of thousands of people have gathered at the square, the focal point of protests in Egypt, for what they have termed the "Day of Departure" for the man who has been the country's leader for the last 30 years.
Egypt protests ‘Day of departure’ rally in Cairo
Egyptians Muster for a New Protest as Crackdown Widens
White House and Egypt Discuss Plan for Mubarak’s Exit
The Obama administration is discussing with Egyptian officials a proposal for President Hosni Mubarak to resign immediately and turn over power to a transitional government headed by Vice President Omar Suleiman with the support of the Egyptian military, administration officials and Arab diplomats said Thursday.
Do the Egyptian protests prove George W. Bush right?
Why Obama has to get Egypt right
Revolutions usually start with enthusiasm and end in tears. In the case of the Middle East, the tears could be avoided if President Obama stands firmly by the values that got him elected. Although American power and influence in the world have declined, our allies and their armies look to us for direction. These armies are strong enough to maintain law and order as long as they stay out of politics; thus the revolutions can remain peaceful. That is what the United States should insist on while encouraging corrupt and repressive rulers who are no longer tolerated by their people to step aside and allow new leaders to be elected in free and fair elections.
Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak’s supporters have taken to the streets. Why are they so gung-ho?
After several days of protests against Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak, a throng of his supporters took to the streets to oppose the revolution. Everyone knows what the protesters don't like about Mubarak his 30-year reign of oppressive policies and sham elections. But what do the pro-Mubarak activists like about him?
Protesters declare Cairo square ‘autonomous republic’ as clashes start to subside
Thousands of Mubarak supporters, who violently attacked anti-government protesters and foreign journalist in Cairo's Tahrir Square, started returning to their homes. Meanwhile, some ten thousand citizens remained in the square after dark to defend the site of the protests, which they say has become an "autonomous republic of the Egyptian people" over which Mubarak has no control.
U.S. intelligence warned Obama of Egypt instability at end of 2010
In Egypt, Muslim Brotherhood Steps Up, but Role Is Uncertain
After maintaining a low profile in protests led largely by secular young Egyptians, the Muslim Brotherhood, the country s largest opposition force, appeared to be taking a more assertive role Thursday, issuing a statement asking for President Hosni Mubarak to step aside for a transitional government.
The view from the battle ground.
Egypt’s Bumbling Brotherhood
Egypt PM ‘sorry’ for violence
Ahmad Shafiq, the Egyptian prime minister, has apologised for the violence in the capital's Tahrir Square, and vowed that it will not be allowed to recur. He made the comments on Thursday, after violent clashes in central Cairo between pro-democracy protesters and loyalists of Hosni Mubarak, the president, claimed at least seven lives and injured more than 800.
Egypt bans ex-ministers from travel
Egypt's attorney-general has issued a travel ban on several former ministers and a prominent member of the ruling party and frozen their bank accounts, state news agency MENA has said. Those banned from leaving the country are Habib al-Adly, the ex- interior minister, Ahmed el-Maghrabi, the former housing minister, and Zuhair Garana, the former tourism minister.
Media in the line of fire in Egypt
Journalists in Egypt domestic and foreign are increasingly under siege, with Egyptian authorities detaining reporters and gangs of young men roaming the streets looking for anyone with camera equipment. Some of the pressure has come from the government: Six Al Jazeera journalists were detained for several hours earlier this week, and while they were eventually released, their equipment remains with the police.
Running battles rage in Cairo
There have been running battles between pro-democracy protesters and loyalists of Hosni Mubarak, Egypt's embattled president, near Cairo's Tahrir (Liberation) Square. Witnesses said that gunshots rang out from a bridge leading to the square, the epicentre of protests against Mubarak for the past 10 days.
PM apologises for Tahrir Square violence
U.S. Rift With Egypt’s Mubarak Alters Mideast Calculus
After days of delicate public and private diplomacy, the United States openly broke with its most stalwart ally in the Arab world on Wednesday, as the Obama administration strongly condemned violence by allies of President Hosni Mubarak of Egypt against protesters and called on him to speed up his exit from power.
Mubarak’s Allies and Foes Clash in Egypt
Demonstrations turn violent as pro-Mubarak crowd clashes with protesters
Mubarak supporters strike back
Violent clashes raged for much of Wednesday around Tahrir Square in central Cairo, where protesters threw rocks and homemade bombs over the heads of a handful of mostly helpless Egyptian army soldiers. Up to 1,500 people were injured, some of them seriously, and by the day's end at least three deaths were reported by the Reuters news agency quoting officials.
Violence flares in Cairo square
Heavy gunfire is being heard in Cairo's Tahrir (Liberation) Square as pro-democracy demonstrators continue to defy curfew in the Egyptian capital. Ambulances were seen heading to the area on Thursday morning and at least two fatalities were reported. Protesters from the pro-democracy and pro-government camps fought pitched battles on Wednesday in Tahrir Square, the epicentre of demonstrations against Hosni Mubarak for the past nine days.
Egypt unrest: Two reported dead in overnight shooting
Pro-Mubarak supporters ‘well-organised’
Obama welcomes the Muslim Brotherhood
Twitter, and Facebook How do social media tools enable revolutions
At some point, cable talking heads will cease to ask the question every time an autocratic regime gets caught off guard by its angry and apparently youthful citizenry: Did Twitter make them do it? Was this the Facebook revolution? But we're not there yet, and so those questions have been playing in heavy rotation over the last week.
Should we fear the Muslim Brotherhood
Now that Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak's regime may soon come to an end, Americans are asking what might take its place. A prime candidate is the Muslim Brotherhood, or so it seems. The Brotherhood is the largest organized opposition group in Egypt, with hundreds of thousands of members and supporters.
Egypt Internet back up as protests turn violent in Cairo
Clashes Erupt in Cairo Between Mubarak’s Allies and Foes
The Egyptian government struck back at its opponents on Wednesday, unleashing waves of pro-government provocateurs armed with clubs, stones, rocks and knives in and around Tahrir Square in a concerted effort to rout the protesters who have called for an end to President Hosni Mubarak s near-30-year rule.